by AuSmith » Sat May 23, 2009 9:22 pm
... no. Asymptotes are lines that the graph gets arbitrarily close to. If you are just looking for a way to get the right answer without learning any math, I hope you start thirsting more for understanding. If you are already eager to learn, never mind. When the degree of the top is one more than the bottom, you can divide the polynomials and get a term that vanishes. E.g.
[unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula]
and as [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula], the [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula] term goes to [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula] and the function becomes arbitrarily close to the line [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula]. If the difference of the degrees of the top and bottom is greater than 1, you won't get a line when you divide. If say, the top is two more than the bottom, the graph will get close to a quadratic function, which does not count as an asymptote - asymptotes are lines.
On the other hand, if the degree of the top is no greater than the bottom, you can't even have lines oblique to the [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula] and [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula] axes, only constant functions. And, those are not oblique because they are parallel to the [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula]-axis.