by Kurt » Tue May 01, 2007 10:06 pm
The key to this problem is to realize in formula-form the two bits of information given:
The chord length of the circle is [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula].
The arc length known is [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula].
You have two equations with two variables - solve to find [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula].
With that, to find the distance you are looking for, use [unparseable or potentially dangerous latex formula] (find the height of the center using the first two terms, and subtract off the radius to find the height above the ground from the midpoint).